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LE RICOLAIS, Robert (1894 - 1977)

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French architect and engineer, active in United States of America and known for his research into tensegrity and trellises.

His university studies in math and physics were curtailed by World War which he was wounded and decorated but he was to go on in teaching and research anyway. As a practicing hydraulics engineer, in 1935 he introduced the concept of corrugated stress skins to the building industry and was awarded the Medal of the French Society of Civil Engineers. Then in 1940 his work on three-dimensional network systems introduced many architects to the concept of space frames. After years of research and many patentsand the 1962 Grand Prix of the Cercle d'Études Architecturales he was well established as the "father of space structures." In 1951, at 57, he came to America to conduct experiments in structure workshops at Illinois-Urbana, North Carolina, Harvard, Penn and Michigan.
   
Schreibweisen:
LE RICOLAIS, Robert
   
Lebenslauf  
* 1894 La Roche-sur-Yon, France geboren
1930 - 1943 Employé au sein de la société L'air Liquide.
1934 - 1935 Prend des brevets relatifs aux "tôles composées", créant des éléments de construction d'une grande rigidité et légèreté.
1951 Philadelphie, USA Création de la «School of Fine Arts», la chaire Architectural Structure à l'université de Pensylvanie.
1955 - 1960 Dépôt de brevet N°FR1092370: Panneaux de parois en revêtements travaillant à la flexion.
26.02.1965 Dépôt de brevet N° FR1390360 : Système de transit aérien.
1974 - 1977 Philadelphie, USA Titulaire de la chaire prestigieuse.
† 1977 Paris, France gestorben
Sammlungen
Automatisierung ab 1950
Literatur
 
no fulltext found "Robert Le Ricolais,... A la recherche d'une mécanique des formes... ".
Autor: LE RICOLAIS, Robert
Erschienen: 1966
no fulltext found Le Ricolais : espace, mouvement et structures
Autor: LE RICOLAIS, Robert
Erschienen: 1968
no fulltext found Manuscrit de l'ouvrage Robert Le Ricolais "Unpublished Work", Philadelphia, University of Pennsylvania, 9 vol.
Autor: LE RICOLAIS, Robert
Erschienen: 1980
 
Sekundärliteratur
 
no fulltext found Dictionnaire de biographies : "Inventeurs et Scientifiques"
Autor: 
Erschienen: 1994
 
Bilder
 
LE RICOLAIS Robert
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Permanentlinks
DMG-Lib FaviconDMG-Lib https://www.dmg-lib.org/dmglib/handler?biogr=24435004
Europeana FaviconEuropeana  http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/2020801/dmglib_handler_biogr_24435004.html
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