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CHASSEPOT, Antoine Alphonse (1833 - 1905)

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French inventor and gunsmith, he proved the superiority of the breech-loading weapons.

Antoine Alphonse Chassepot was a worker for the arms manufacturers of St. Thomas in Paris. In 1858, he became a civil servant and submitted to the French Ministry of War in 1863 a model of charger head, first with a percussion without cartridge unit. Later, he submitted a reproduction of a gun detonator Johann Nikolaus Dreyse with cartridge unit. It was only in 1866, after the success of the prussian gun with detonator that he has been able to prove the superiority of a gun breech loading. His rifle was presented as a weapon for the French infantry in the official designation of the rifle Model 1866.
Antoine Alphonse Chassepot also got the Ehrenlegion medal and 30,000 francs of earnings.
   
diversa grafia:
CHASSEPOT, Antoine Alphonse
   
Curriculum vitae  
* 04.03.1833 Mutzig, Alsace Bas Rhin, France nato
1856 Saint-Etienne, France Ouvrier à la Manufacture Nationale d'Armes : Il propose un système de culasse dont l'étanchéité est assurée par un joint en caoutchouc.
1863 Mise au point d'un modèle de fusil
1866 Dépôt d'un brevet pour son fusil.
1866 Il a reçu la Croix de la Légion d'honneur et une gratification de 30.000 francs.
03.11.1867 Mentana Première apparition du fusil Chassepot sur le champ de bataille par l'armée française.
1868 Dépôt d'un brevet pour un fusil utilisant des cartouches à étuis métalliques mais ce sera le modèle similaire du capitaine Gras qui sera adopté en 1874.
† 05.02.1905 Gagny, Seine et Oise, France morto
Collections
Industrializzazione, dal 1850 al 1920
Immagini
 
François CHASSEPOT
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Permanent links
DMG-Lib FaviconDMG-Lib https://www.dmg-lib.org/dmglib/handler?biogr=24392004
Europeana FaviconEuropeana  http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/2020801/dmglib_handler_biogr_24392004.html
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