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Galilei, Galileo (1564 - 1642)

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Italian philosopher, mathematician, physicist and astronomer; Galilei is considered one of the founders of modern mechanics as a science

Galileo played a crucial role in the grounding of mechanism science as a natural science. Based on mechanics, he established and improved a scientific method of acquiring knowledge. Here the systematic monitoring of mechanical actions followed the recognition of quantifiable variables, the empirical analysis and decomposition of the problem, replacing the mechanical process by a mathematical model, the deductive derivation of a hypothesis and its experimental verification, which may brought a new modified approach. It was Galilei who made the experiment an empirical basis of science and technology and a test field of scientific theories, at the same time he brought a calculative element into mechanics. Galilei's contribution to the beam deflection can be considered as a justification of the theory of elasticity.
   
ortografie alternativă:
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Curriculum vitae  
* 15.02.1564 Pisa born
1589 - 1592 Pisa Professor of Mathematics at the University
1592 - 1610 Padua Professor of Mathematics at the University
1610 - 1633 Florenz Mathematicians in the service of the Grand Duke of Tuscany
1611 Rom Member of the "Accademia dei Lincei"
1621 Florenz Consul of the academy
1633 Rom Defendant of the Inquisition
1633 Florenz-Arcetri Outcast of the Inquisition
† 08.01.1642 Florenz-Arcetri died
Collections
Modernismul timpuriu, cca 1500-1780
Literatură
 
thumbnail of621009 De motu antiquiora
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1590
no fulltext found Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi.
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1632
thumbnail of623009 Discorsi e dimostrazioni intorno a due nuove scienze
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1638
no fulltext found Les mechaniques de Galilee mathematicien et ingenieur du Duc de Florence.
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1634
no fulltext found Le mechaniche.
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1593
no fulltext found Galileus his mechanicks, in: Mathematical collections and translations - the second tome: in two parts· The first part, containing, I. Galileus Galileus his mathematical discourses and demonstrations, touching two new sciences, pertaining to the mechanicks and local motions -
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1665
thumbnail of5718009 Dialogues Concerninc Two New Sciences
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1914
thumbnail of27521009 Le operazioni del compasso geometrico e militare
Autor: Galilei, Galileo
Publicat: 1606
 
literatură secundarǎ
 
thumbnail of74009 Die Erforschung der Schwere durch Galilei, Huygens, Newton als Grundlage der rationellen Kinematik und Dynamik ; historisch-didaktisch
Autor: Henrici, Julius
Publicat: 1885
thumbnail of985009 Studienmaterial zur Vorlesung Geschichte der Technikwissenschaften/Maschinenwesen: Von den Anfängen bis zur Herausbildungsperiode (1850)
Autor: Mauersberger, Klaus
Publicat: 1983
thumbnail of984009 Die Herausbildung der technischen Mechanik und ihr Anteil bei der Verwissenschaftlichung des Maschinenwesens, in: Dresdener Beiträge zur Geschichte der Technikwissenschaften
Autor: Mauersberger, Klaus
Publicat: 1980
thumbnail of1038009 Zur Entwicklung des Experimentalwesens in den Technikwissenschaften mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Materialprüfung innerhalb des wissenschaftlichen Maschinenwesens, in: Dresdener Beiträge zur Geschichte der Technikwissenschaften
Autor: Mauersberger, Klaus
Publicat: 1984
no fulltext found Geschichte der mechanischen Prinzipien und ihrer wichtigsten Anwendungen
Autor: Szabo, Istvan
Publicat: 1987
no fulltext found A history of mechanical inventions
Autor: Usher, Abbott Payson
Publicat: 1988
no fulltext found From kinematically generated Curves to instantaneous invariants: episodes in the history of instantaneous planar kinematics, in: Mechanism and machine theory : tmm
Autor: Koetsier, Teun
Publicat: 1986
no fulltext found Technik : eine Geschichte ihrer Probleme
Autor: Klemm, Friedrich
Publicat: 1954
no fulltext found Elementare Mechanik vom höheren Standpunkt
Autor: Föppl, Ludwig
Publicat: 1959
no fulltext found Die Mechanisierung des Weltbildes
Autor: Dijksterhuis, Eduard Jan
Publicat: 1956
no fulltext found Galileo Galilei
Autor: Schütz, Wilhelm; Schmutzer, Ernst
Publicat: 1981
no fulltext found Die Entwicklung der Zahnrad-Technik ; Zahnformen und Tragfähigkeitsberechnungen
Autor: Seherr-Thoss, Hans Christoph Graf von
Publicat: 1965
thumbnail of5715009 Proceedings of Twelfth World Congress in Mechanism and Machine Science: Renaissance of Machines in Italy - from Brunelleschi to Galilei through Francesco di Giorgio and Leonardo
Autor: Ceccarelli, Marco
Publicat: 2007
no fulltext found Mechanics in sixteenth-century Italy ; Selections from Tartaglia, Benedetti, Guido Ubaldo & Galileo
Autor: Drabkin, Israel Edward; Drake, Stillman
Publicat: 1969
no fulltext found Die Mechanik in ihrer Entwicklung historisch-kritisch dargestellt
Autor: Mach, Ernst
Publicat: 1921
no fulltext found Vorlesungen zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Mechanik
Autor: Fierz, Markus
Publicat: 1972
no fulltext found Galilei und seine Zeit
Autor: Olschki, Leonardo
Publicat: 1927
no fulltext found La théorie des machines au XVIe siècle - Niccolo Tartaglia, Guidobaldo del Monte, Galileo Galilei, in: Corpus : revue de philosophie
Autor: Koetsier, Teun
Publicat: 2001
 
Imagini
 
Galilei, Galileo (1564 - 1642)
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Galilei, Galileo (1564 - 1642)
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Permanent links
DMG-Lib FaviconDMG-Lib https://www.dmg-lib.org/dmglib/handler?biogr=37004
Europeana FaviconEuropeana  http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/2020801/dmglib_handler_biogr_37004.html
GBV FaviconGBV  http://gso.gbv.de/PPN?PPN=133821757
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