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French physicist and meteorologist.
The development of the radio and the relative miniaturization of transmitters enabled a decisive step to be taken in altitude measurements. In 1927, the Frenchmen Pierre Idrac and Robert Bureau received, on the ground, for the first time, a short-wave transmission coming from the stratosphere. In 1929, Pierre IDRAC invented the radiosonde. This device, transported to a high altitude by a balloon filled with hydrogen, measured the pressure and temperature of the air and simultaneously transmitted the two measurements by radio.
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diversa grafia:
IDRAC, Pierre
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Curriculum vitae
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* 14.02.1885
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Paris
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nato
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1927
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Trappes
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Naissance du radiosondage : premier essai
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17.02.1929
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Trappes
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Invention de la radiosonde : premier vol d’un ballon-sonde retransmettant par radio la mesure de la température est effectuée
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† 17.06.1935
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morto
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