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                                | Besson, Jacques (1510 - 1576) | 
                            
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                                            | French mathematician and engineer 
 Besson wrote one of the first books with illustrations of machines and mechanisms, which survived as printed matter. In his "Theatrum instrumentorum et machinarum" he has already presented a thread cutter with tool carriage. He stressed the mathematical foundations of mechanics and tried to bring the reader closer to the general theory, based on his inventions.
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                                            | variant spelling: Besson, Jacques; ; Bessoni, Iacopo; Bessonus, Jacobus; Bessoni, Jacopo; Besson, Jakob; Bessonius, Jacobus
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                                            | Curriculum vitae |  | 
                                              
                                                     
                                                        | * 1510 | Grenoble (?) | born |  
                                                        | 1557 | Lausanne | Builder of a pumping station |  
                                                        | 1559 | Genf | Teacher of Mathematics |  
                                                        | 1562 | Villeneuve-de-Berg | Pastor of the church |  
                                                        | 1564 | Lyon | Teacher of Mathematics |  
                                                        | 1567 | Orleans | Teacher of Mathematics |  
                                                        | 1572 | England | Emigration to the St. Bartholomew's Day in France |  
                                                        | † 1576 | England (?) | died |  |  | 
                    
                    
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                        | Literature | 
                    
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                        | Secondary literature | 
                    
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                                |   | Beiträge zur Geschichte des Maschinenbaues Author: Beck, Theodor
 Published: 1899
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                                |   | Studienmaterial zur Vorlesung Geschichte der Technikwissenschaften/Maschinenwesen: Von den Anfängen bis zur Herausbildungsperiode (1850) Author: Mauersberger, Klaus
 Published: 1983
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                                |   | Zur Entwicklung des Experimentalwesens in den Technikwissenschaften mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Materialprüfung innerhalb des wissenschaftlichen Maschinenwesens, in: Dresdener Beiträge zur Geschichte der Technikwissenschaften Author: Mauersberger, Klaus
 Published: 1984
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                                |   | Das innere Auge. Von der Kunst des Ingenieurs Author: Ferguson, Eugene S.
 Published: 1993
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                                |   | A history of mechanical inventions Author: Usher, Abbott Payson
 Published: 1988
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                                |   | Franz Reuleaux - Contributions to 19th C. Kinematics and Theory of Machines, in: Applied mechanics reviews Author: Moon, Francis S.
 Published: 2003
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                                |   | The Mind's Eye - Nonverbal Thought in Technology, in: Science Author: Ferguson, Eugene S.
 Published: 1977
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                                |   | Men and machines ; an informal history, in: Machine design Author: Denavit, Jaques; Hartenberg, Richard Scheunemann
 Published: 1956
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                                |   | A theatre of machines Author: Keller, Alexander Gustav
 Published: 1965
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                                |   | Labour, science and technology in France, 1500 - 1620 Author: Heller, Henry
 Published: 1996
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                                |   | The Missing Years of Jacques Besson, Inventor of Machines, Teacher of Mathematics, Distiller of Oils, and Huguenot Pastor, in: Technology and culture Author: Keller, Alexander Gustav
 Published: 1973
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                                |   | Die Enkel des Archimedes ; Eine etwas andere Kulturgeschichte der Hebezeuge Author: Barthel, Manfred
 Published: 1995
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                                |   | A Historical Perspective of Robotics Toward the Future, in: Journal of robotics and mechatronics Author: Ceccarelli, Marco
 Published: 2001
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                                |   | Vom Wandel der industriellen Welt durch Werkzeugmaschinen ; Eine kulturgeschichtliche Betrachtung der Fertigungstechnik Author: Spur, Günter
 Published: 1991
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